Are you ready to drive one of America’s most mysterious highways?
The Extraterrestrial Highway is Nevada’s official UFO-themed tourism route offering unique roadside attractions and access to some of America’s most mysterious desert landscapes.
This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about driving Nevada State Route 375, from practical preparation to the best photo opportunities, all while keeping you safe in the remote Nevada desert.
Based on our research and traveler experiences, we’ll help you understand exactly what to expect and how to prepare for this unique 98-mile journey through Area 51 country.
What is the Extraterrestrial Highway?
The Extraterrestrial Highway is Nevada State Route 375, a 98-mile scenic highway through southern Nevada designated for its proximity to Area 51 and UFO folklore.
This stretch runs from Crystal Springs to Warm Springs, passing near the Nevada Test and Training Range and featuring alien-themed attractions in towns like Rachel.
Officially designated in 1996, the highway gained its name from the numerous UFO sightings in the area, many of which were later attributed to secret military aircraft testing at the nearby classified facility.
The route typically takes 2-3 hours to drive without stops, but most travelers spend a full day exploring the attractions and taking photos along the way.
What Can You See on the Extraterrestrial Highway?
The highway features several must-see attractions that blend UFO lore with authentic Nevada desert culture.
Little A’Le’Inn – Rachel Nevada
Located in the tiny town of Rachel (population ~50), the Little A’Le’Inn serves as the unofficial headquarters for Extraterrestrial Highway travelers.
This family-owned establishment offers motel rooms, a restaurant serving their famous “Alien Burger,” and a bar where you can swap UFO stories with locals and fellow travelers.
The inn’s gift shop sells alien-themed merchandise and has been featured in numerous documentaries and TV shows about Area 51.
Pro tip: Try their alien-themed beer and chat with the owners about local UFO sightings – they’ve heard them all.
Alien Research Center – Hiko Nevada
Your first major stop when entering from the south, the Alien Research Center features a giant silver alien statue that makes for perfect photos.
The gift shop offers souvenirs and claims to be the “Gateway to the Extraterrestrial Highway.”
While it’s primarily a tourist stop, it’s worth a quick visit for the photo opportunities and to pick up any last-minute alien-themed gear.
The Black Mailbox
Originally a real mailbox used by local rancher Steve Medlin, the Black Mailbox became famous in UFO circles as a supposed meeting spot for alien enthusiasts.
The original mailbox was removed due to excessive tourist traffic, but a replica stands at the location as a memorial to the site’s UFO hunting history.
Today it serves more as a photo op and pilgrimage site for UFO believers than an active meeting spot.
E.T. Fresh Jerky
This roadside stop near Crystal Springs offers beef jerky, dried fruits, and nuts alongside alien murals and novelty items.
It’s a good place to stock up on snacks for the drive, especially since food options are limited along the route.
The alien-themed decor adds to the quirky atmosphere of the highway and provides another photo opportunity.
Stop here for fuel in Crystal Springs before heading north, as gas stations become scarce once you’re on the main stretch of Route 375.
How to Prepare for Your Extraterrestrial Highway Journey?
Proper preparation is essential for this remote desert drive where services are limited and cell service is virtually nonexistent.
Essential Supplies Checklist
- Water: Bring at least 1 gallon per person per day – desert conditions are dehydrating.
- Food: Pack snacks and meals for the entire day as dining options are extremely limited.
- Gas: Fill up completely in Alamo or Crystal Springs – gas stations are rare and expensive along the route.
- Maps: Download offline maps and bring physical paper maps as backup.
- Emergency kit: Include first aid supplies, flashlight, jumper cables, and basic tools.
- Communication: Consider a satellite phone or personal locator beacon as cell service is unreliable.
- Cash: Many businesses don’t accept cards due to limited internet connectivity.
- Weather gear: Prepare for extreme temperatures – hot in summer, cold in winter.
Navigation Preparation
Do not rely on GPS navigation once you leave the main highways.
Download Google Maps offline for the entire route area and bring paper maps as backup.
Many travelers report GPS becoming unreliable in the remote desert areas, so having multiple navigation methods is crucial.
Vehicle Requirements
While any vehicle can technically drive the route, a reliable car with good tires is essential.
Make sure your spare tire is properly inflated and you have the tools to change it.
RVs and larger vehicles can navigate the highway but should be prepared for limited turnaround options and narrow shoulders in some sections.
Safety and Legal Considerations
Understanding the boundaries and legal restrictions is crucial for a safe and enjoyable trip.
Area 51 Boundaries
Can you drive up to Area 51? The answer is no – the base perimeter is heavily guarded with warning signs, surveillance cameras, and armed security patrols.
The boundary is clearly marked with orange posts and warning signs stating that deadly force is authorized.
Attempting to cross the boundary can result in arrest, hefty fines, and federal prosecution.
The closest you can legally get is the public highway and viewing areas that remain outside the restricted zone.
Cell Service Limitations
Expect virtually no cell service for most of the route.
Service may briefly appear near towns but disappears for long stretches between communities.
Inform someone of your travel plans and expected arrival times before losing connectivity.
Weather Considerations
Summer temperatures can exceed 100°F (38°C), creating dangerous conditions if your vehicle breaks down.
Winter can bring snow and ice to higher elevations, making some sections hazardous without proper preparation.
Spring and fall offer the most comfortable conditions with mild temperatures and clear skies.
Emergency Preparation
With limited services and isolation, being prepared for emergencies is not optional – it’s essential.
Know your vehicle’s limitations and don’t push it if you notice problems developing.
If stranded, stay with your vehicle as it’s easier to spot than a person and provides shelter.
Stargazing and Photography on the ET Highway
The remote desert location and minimal light pollution make the Extraterrestrial Highway excellent for stargazing and night photography.
Best Viewing Locations
Pull-offs along the highway offer unobstructed views of the night sky.
The area around Rachel provides particularly good conditions away from the limited light pollution of the tiny community.
Optimal Conditions
Clear nights during the new moon offer the best viewing conditions.
Check weather forecasts for cloud cover and wind conditions before planning night photography sessions.
Summer nights can be surprisingly cool despite hot daytime temperatures, so bring layers.
Equipment Recommendations
Bring a tripod for night photography and a headlamp with red light mode to preserve night vision.
Wide-angle lenses work best for capturing the expansive desert sky landscape.
Consider a star tracking app to help identify constellations and planets during your stargazing session.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Extraterrestrial Highway worth it?
Yes, if you understand it’s about the journey and quirky desert culture rather than actual alien encounters. The drive offers beautiful desert landscapes, unique roadside attractions, and excellent stargazing opportunities. Manage your expectations – you won’t see aliens or UFOs, but you will experience authentic Nevada desert culture and stunning night skies.
Can you actually see Area 51 from the Extraterrestrial Highway?
No, Area 51 itself is not visible from the highway. The base is located many miles beyond public view, protected by restricted boundaries and natural terrain features. The closest you can legally get is the public highway, which remains outside the restricted zone. Any claims of viewing Area 51 facilities from the highway are inaccurate.
Are there gas stations on the Extraterrestrial Highway?
Gas stations are extremely limited and expensive. Fill up completely in Alamo or Crystal Springs before starting the route. Rachel has limited fuel availability but it’s costly and may have restricted hours. There are no reliable gas stations along most of the 98-mile stretch, so starting with a full tank is essential.
What should you bring on the Extraterrestrial Highway?
Bring plenty of water (1 gallon per person), food, offline maps, emergency supplies, cash, and a full tank of gas. Pack weather-appropriate clothing, a first aid kit, and communication devices. Consider a satellite phone since cell service is virtually nonexistent. Download all navigation information before losing connectivity.
How long does it take to drive from Las Vegas to the Extraterrestrial Highway?
The drive from Las Vegas to the southern entrance of the Extraterrestrial Highway takes approximately 2-2.5 hours. The actual highway journey adds another 2-3 hours depending on stops. Plan for a full day trip from Las Vegas or consider staying overnight in the area to fully experience the route without rushing.
Is the Extraterrestrial Highway safe?
Yes, the highway is safe if properly prepared. The main risks are running out of gas, vehicle breakdowns in remote areas, and extreme weather conditions. Bring adequate supplies, ensure your vehicle is reliable, and check weather conditions before traveling. The road itself is well-maintained, but services are limited.
Is the Extraterrestrial Highway Worth It?
The Extraterrestrial Highway is absolutely worth the drive for road trip enthusiasts, photographers, and travelers seeking unusual Nevada experiences.
Based on traveler feedback, those who understand it’s about the journey, desert landscapes, and quirky roadside culture rather than actual alien encounters have the best experiences.
The highway is best suited for independent travelers who appreciate remote desert landscapes, American roadside culture, and the mystery surrounding Area 51.
While you won’t see aliens or UFOs, you will experience authentic Nevada desert culture, stunning night skies, and one of America’s most unique themed highways.
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